Detailed instructions and tips on how to hand wash a T-shirt

The T-shirt is one of the most popular wardrobe items due to its versatility.

Like other clothing, they must be washed regularly. This must be done correctly, then the thing will fold for a long time and look good.

About, how to properly wash a t-shirt (white, black, colored) by hand, how to remove stains, how to dry, whether you need to iron, read the article.

Hand wash rules

Before you start washing, you need to inspect the thing.

If there are defects, then they must first be eliminated.

An important point is the study of the label for the T-shirt.

It contains useful information:

• fabric structure;
• care rules.

Water temperature selection

When washing T-shirts, the choice of temperature is important. The manufacturer indicates the recommended value on the product label..

But washing it cold can be ineffective. As a rule, the temperature is selected within the range from + 30 ° C to + 40 ° C. The only exceptions are those cases when higher rates are allowed by the manufacturer itself.

Detergent

The detergent must be hand-washable. The type of material (wool, cotton, etc.) must also be considered.

If you choose between powder and gel, then the liquid has the advantage - it dissolves more easily in water.

If things are washed alternately: either by hand or in a typewriter, it is recommended to select universal types of detergents that are suitable for both options. However, individual packages can also be purchased.

Instructions

For washing you will need:

• pelvis;
• water;
• means for hand washing.

Procedure:

1. If there are stains on the garment, they must be treated before the main wash.
2. Collect water of suitable temperature in a basin.
3. Dissolve the detergent in water.
4. Dip a T-shirt into the basin.
5. If there is significant contamination, soak for an hour.
6. Wash the garment in a circular motion, paying attention to the collar, hem and underarms.
7. If the item is very dirty, the water must be changed to a new one. And again, dilute the detergent.
8. Rinse the shirt by changing the water several times.
9. Squeeze and hang to dry.

Fabric color

The color and type of t-shirt material are very important parameters, considering which it is necessary to sort things before washing. Dividing all clothing into color, black and white will avoid a lot of trouble.

White T-shirts are best washed with a powder or gel that is designed for this particular item.... They contain bleaching agents that give the shirts a snowy whiteness. It is advisable to give preference to such products that do not contain chlorine. Read more about the rules for washing white T-shirts. here.

It is recommended to wash black T-shirts with detergents designed for black and dark clothes. They contain ingredients that maintain the brightness and richness of dark shades.

If you wash black T-shirts with this gel each time, the black color will wash out more slowly, and the thing will retain its appearance longer.

All-purpose detergents without bleach are suitable for colored T-shirts.... Sometimes you can see the “Color” mark on them. If you need to wash, in addition to colored, white and black T-shirts, and there are no special tools at hand, you can use a universal one.

Material type

Since different fabrics require different care, the type of fabric should be determined before washing. The shortcut will help with this.

Cotton

Cotton T-shirts are the most common option. With proper care, these things last a long time.... Most cotton T-shirts can be washed not only by hand, but also in the washing machine.

Mixed

Fabrics containing both cotton and synthetics, such as lycra, are easier to care for. These shirts wrinkle less.

T-shirts made of mixed fabrics are washed in non-hot water (from + 30 ° C to + 40 ° C).

Active friction for such shirts is undesirable.as well as an intensive wash in a washing machine.

Wool

Woolen T-shirts are very demanding in processing. Hand wash is the best option for them. And even with this approach, vigorous mechanical stress and high temperature should be avoided - no more than + 30 ° C.

Synthetics

Pure synthetic tees are easy to process. Hand washing of such T-shirts is carried out in non-hot water (+ 30 ° C).

Prints

The presence of a pattern on a T-shirt imposes some restrictions on washing. In order for the t-shirt not to lose its qualities, you must adhere to the following recommendations:

• it is recommended to wash a thing with a print, having previously turned it on the wrong side;
• the use of hot water is prohibited - the drawing may fade or lose the brightness of the colors;
• for washing, you should choose a product intended for colored things;
• without twisting.

How to remove yellowness, bleach or not?

Removing stains, including sweat stains, it is advisable to carry out without delay... Old stains are much more difficult to remove than fresh ones.

If you use the stain remover for the first time, it is advisable to check its effect on an inconspicuous area. An alternative choice is to use folk methods.

What can not be done with yellow spots:

• use chlorine bleach;
• exposed to high temperatures;
• use acetone for colored fabrics;
• rub and crumple intensively.

"Antipyatin"

Using Antipyatin will help correct the situation, especially for fresh stains. Work order:

1. The shirt is moistened in water.
2. Rub the stains with Antipyatin (if not, with laundry soap).
3. Leave the thing for 15-30 minutes.
4. Washing is carried out in the usual way using a detergent.

Vinegar

It can be used both in pure form and diluted in half with water.

Work order:

1. Moisten the stain with blotting movements using a sponge or napkin.
2. Wash normally.

Lemon acid

Like vinegar, citric acid has a bleaching effect.

To treat yellowed areas, use the following recipe:

• pour 1 glass of water into a container;
• dissolve 1 tsp in water. acids;
• moisten the affected areas on the shirt;
• stand for 30-60 minutes;
• wash the T-shirt.

Aspirin

For cooking you need:

1. Pour in ½ cup warm water.
2. Dilute 2 aspirin tablets.
3. Sponge the liquid onto the stains.
4. Set aside for 1-2 hours.
5. Wash.

By varying the degree of consistency of the prepared mixture, a more or less concentrated composition can be obtained.

White spirit and ammonia

To prepare the whitening solution, you need:

• pour ½ cup of white spirit into a container;
• add ¼ glass of ammonia to the alcohol;
• mix;
• use a sponge to apply T-shirts to the armpits;
• leave for an hour;
• rinse;
• wash.

It is advisable to use this recipe on natural fabrics.

How to remove streaks from a faded white or colored T-shirt?

An unsuccessful wash, as a result of which the fabric sheds and spreads, creates a big problem. It is not always possible to correct the situation. The basic rule in this situation is to act quickly.

To save a white T-shirt, the following method is suitable:

1. Rinse the item thoroughly in cool water.
2. Dissolve bleach (oxygen) in water at a temperature of + 30 ° C in the proportion indicated on the product packaging.
3. Soak the shirt for 1-2 hours.
4. Rinse.
5. Wash.

For colored T-shirts, the recipe will be different, with the participation of ammonia:

1. Rinse the item thoroughly in cool water.
2. Pour 5 liters of + 40 ° C water into a basin.
3. Pour in 10 ml of ammonia.
4. Stir.
5. Dip a thing.
6. Leave on for 60 minutes.
7. Rinse.
8. Wash.

If the above remedies do not help, you can use special household chemicals to eliminate faded stains.

Drying rules

The freshly washed T-shirts must be hung up to dry. Those that are hung on a rope in the fresh air dry the fastest. In this case, it is necessary to ensure that direct sunlight does not fall on the clothes.

To make further processing easier for yourself, it is better not to keep things on the rope until they dry out, since a slightly damp cloth is easier to iron.

Ironing or not?

The need for ironing is determined by several points:

• fabric structure;
• compliance with the rules of washing and drying.

T-shirts made of thin synthetic material do not need to be ironed - just hang them neatly to dry.

If you fold such clothes after removing them from the rope, then you will not have to use the iron at all.

With cotton fabrics, a different approach is needed. The specificity of the material is such that, without ironing, cotton T-shirts will remain wrinkled.

For cotton T-shirts and T-shirts, the iron is set at a temperature of about 130 ° C or higher, and for mixed fabrics with cotton - 110 ° C.

T-shirts, which have prints and accessories, are ironed from the wrong side. Moreover, between two layers of matter, you need to lay white paper.

Can the product shrink and what to do about it?

Failure to do laundry can cause your favorite item to shrink. If the product is made of synthetics, this technique will help:

• pour water with a temperature of + 30 ° C into the container;
• dip the shirt in water;
• withstand a quarter of an hour;
• wrinkle a T-shirt right in the water;
• hang out to dry, stretching the thing from time to time.

You do not need to add detergent.

For knitwear, this option is suitable:

1. Pour water at a temperature of + 30 ° C into the container.
2. Dip the shirt in water.
3. Withstand a quarter of an hour.
4. Take out the thing, let the water drain.
5. Place a non-fading cotton cloth on the ironing board.
6. Set the iron to a low temperature (up to + 90 ° C).
7. Gently iron the T-shirt, stretching the fabric in the desired direction by hand.

Recommendations

T-shirt washing expert advice will keep your garment in order and keep it looking.

Important tips include the following:

1. If the T-shirt has decorative or functional fasteners (buttons, zippers), they must be fastened before washing.
2. Stains on worn items must be removed before the main wash, not after.
3. It is recommended to wash colored items no more than 3 times after dressing, white items no more than 2 times.
4. If things have rhinestones, complex appliqués, etc., during ironing, they should not be hooked with the iron spout.
5. Adding a couple tablespoons of vinegar to the rinse water will help maintain the vibrancy.
6. It is advisable to carry out hand washing with rubber gloves.

Conclusion

Hand washing is laborious, but in some cases it is indispensable... For example, when automatic processing is disabled. At the same time, the result of hand washing is often even better if everything is done according to the rules.