Simple instructions on how to wash a white and colored medical gown
The cleanliness of the white coat is an integral part of maintaining the health professional's image and professionalism.
Correct washing will keep things clean and protect the material from rapid wear. In the process of caring for such clothes, you will have to face the need to remove stains and bleach.
Read about how to wash a white medical gown at home in a washing machine and by hand in the article.
Content
In the washing machine
Machine washing medical clothing saves time and makes work easier. This is especially important because the medic's work uniform should be washed regularly.
What can you do?
All items must be sorted before washing.... Studying the label for the product will help determine the washing conditions.
At what temperature, at what mode?
The optimum washing temperature for most robes is between + 40 ° C and + 60 ° C.
If the fabric is synthetic, then the maximum temperature on the label can be indicated by the manufacturer even lower.
For robes that only need to be freshened up select "delicate wash", for well-worn cotton - "cotton".
Detergent selection
For regular washing of a white medical gown, it is recommended to choose detergents and gels designed specifically for clothes of this color. If the robe has a different shade, use universal detergents designed for colored items.
In any case, regardless of the fabric, it is advisable to avoid formulations with chlorine... This substance is quite aggressive towards the fibers of the material and can lead to rapid wear of the fabric.
Soak or not?
A better effect of washing stained items is achieved by pre-soaking the item.To do this, use cool water in which the detergent is diluted.
The dressing gown is dipped in washing solution for 1-2 hours and then washed. You can use the "soak" mode if it is in the washing machine.
Using hot water for the soaking process is not recommended in the presence of stains, as high temperatures can further adhere them.
Rinse and spin
After washing, the robe must be thoroughly rinsed. For this it is recommended to set an additional rinse.
Spinning at high speeds allows you to get an almost dry thing out of the machine. But it damages the tissue. If you finish washing with an intensive spin each time, the robe will quickly become unusable.
Handwash
Washing a robe with your hands is not difficult. Better to start with pre-soaking in an aqueous solution of detergent... Both powder and gel can be used. The main requirement is to thoroughly dilute the drug in water.
For a white coat, it is recommended to select products that are designed specifically for white clothes. In cases where the medical gown is tinted, multi-purpose powders are used.
It is better to soap the stained areas before soaking. If there are stains, they should be removed before washing.
Washing procedure:
- Pour warm water into the basin.
- Dilute the detergent in water according to the instructions.
- Dip the robe into water, rub it lightly.
- Leave for 30-60 minutes.
- Tinder again.
- If the water after soaking is dirty, it is drained, a new solution is prepared.
- The dressing gown is washed, paying attention to the collar, cuffs, pockets.
- Rinse.
- Wring out.
- Dried.
Difficult spots
When washing and treating stains, keep in mind that work clothes contaminated with biohazardous substances should not be handled at home.
Such medical clothing requires professional processing and disinfection. In some cases, gowns and medical suits are even disposed of after wearing.
Blood
The effective washing and disinfecting agent "Glav Washing" allows not only washing blood, but also neutralizing viruses and bacteria, pathogens of ARVI, influenza and other diseases.
Washing in cold water will help quickly remove traces of blood.... Also effective is hydrogen peroxide, which can be applied directly to the stain undiluted.
Do not use warm or hot water for washing, as the stains will be absorbed even more and become resistant.
Ballpoint pen
You can use laundry soap to remove traces of ballpoint pen paste.... The affected area is lathered and rubbed. Most stain removers also cope with the problem if they are used immediately, before the mark from the pen is old.
For the best effect, the process is repeated several times. Finish removing the stain with a regular wash.
Ointment stains
Greasy stains from greasy ointments are washed off with hot water and stain removers... Dishwashing detergent can be used as a quick response agent.
It is applied undiluted to the stain, tinder, and left for a quarter of an hour. After that, the composition is washed off and the thing is washed.
Zelenka
Greenery from the white fabric of the robe can be washed off with hydrogen peroxide.
Work order:
- the product is applied abundantly with cotton wool or a sponge;
- the stain is washed off;
- the thing is postponed for 10 minutes for the reaction to pass;
- the robe is washable.
If the robe is not white, but colored, you can remove the stain by diluting the peroxide in water. Wipe the stained area lightly, after which the product is washed.
For a long time, even if diluted in water, peroxide should not be on the fabric with a tint - the processing site may become discolored.
Iodine
There are several ways to remove iodine stains. One of them is based on soda and vinegar.
Stain removal procedure:
- Sprinkle baking soda on the stain.
- Pour some vinegar on top.
- After the reaction of these two ingredients is over, the item is washed in the usual way.
How to whiten at home?
A white medical gown is a medical work uniform that is used daily. In order for the item to retain its whiteness and look impeccable, it is necessary to apply bleaching. Household chemicals and traditional medicine recipes proven over the years will help to return the shade.
Folk recipes
It is possible to whiten a dressing gown qualitatively at home, using readily available preparations.
Peroxide and ammonia
This method is one of the simplest. The bleaching mixture contains only 3 ingredients:
- ammonia;
- water;
- hydrogen peroxide.
The order of work:
- Pour 10 liters of water into a basin.
- Pour 5 tsp into the water. peroxide.
- Add 5 tbsp. l. ammonia.
- Stir.
- Dip the thing to be bleached into the solution.
- Leave for 1.5-2 hours.
- Rinse.
Ammonium, peroxide, salt and powder
Medical white clothing made from cotton and mixed fabrics can be bleached according to a recipe with more ingredients than in the previous method.
For processing, you should prepare:
- water;
- hydrogen peroxide;
- salt;
- washing powder;
- ammonia.
Whitening procedure:
- Pour 10 liters of warm water (+ 40 ° C) into the basin.
- Pour in 4 tbsp. l. peroxide.
- Add Art. l. ammonia.
- Pour in 5-6 tbsp. l. salt.
- Pour in about 50 grams of washing powder.
- Mix everything.
- Lower the robe for half an hour.
- Rinse under running water or change the water in the basin several times.
If the gown has been heavily soiled, it is recommended to wash it in the usual way after soaking in a bleaching composition.
Lemon juice
The most readily available bleach product is fresh lemon. To prepare the whitening composition you will need:
- warm water (8-10 liters);
- lemons (2 pcs.).
Whitening:
- Pour water into the basin.
- Squeeze out the juice of the lemons.
- Mix.
- Dip the robe.
- Leave the item in the basin for 8-10 hours.
- Rinse.
Household chemicals
The household chemistry departments offer a wide range of whitening products. These include both the simplest (for example, Whiteness) and modern drugs that are safe for the tissue and very effective.
White
Washing procedure:
- Pour 10 liters into a basin. water.
- Dilute 2 tbsp. l. Whiteness.
- Soak the robe.
- Withstand half an hour.
- Rinse.
- Wash.
The disadvantage of using whiteness is chlorine, which is included in its composition. You should not use this remedy on a regular basis, since the tissue quickly deteriorates under such exposure.
Oxygenated bleaches
Among bleaches, oxygen-containing products are the leading ones in terms of their effectiveness and safe relation to fabrics. It is necessary to use such preparations as needed in order to maintain the snow-white thing.
Popular whitening products include:
- "Vanish";
- "Dr. Beckman ";
- Synergetic;
- "Parus" and others.
How to dry?
You can dry your bathrobe indoors or outdoors. In the latter case, at low air humidity, the item will dry much faster. Natural sunlight in moderation will even benefit the product.
It is undesirable to allow drying out, as the gown may deform and the wear resistance of the material will decrease. In addition, a dry robe will be more difficult to iron.
It is best to dry the robe turned inside out to prevent accidental contamination of the material and fading.
Do I need to iron?
White medical gown must be ironed... The heating temperature of the soleplate of the iron depends on the material. Typically about 150 ° C.
Attention should be paid to areas with logos. It is recommended to iron them from the wrong side or through a special fabric.
To prevent the ironed robe from wrinkling, you need to fold it correctly, this video instruction will help:
6 recommendations
General advice on how to care for your medical gown will help make housework easier and avoid mistakes.
These recommendations include:
- It is advisable to wash medical work clothes separately from everyday clothes, and even more so for children, as well as linen and kitchen textiles.
- Unworn items are best washed.
- For medical gowns with a shade, it is recommended to use water not higher than + 40 ° C.
- Gown boiling should only be done when absolutely necessary if the material is pure cotton and there are no embroidered or printed logos on the pocket. It should be borne in mind that frequent processing at high temperatures provokes rapid material wear.
- Regular cleaning of the drain, the door on the inside and the rubber seals of the washing machine will eliminate contamination of white items during washing.
- Adding soda to the detergent (1 tablespoon) in a container of powder will help to refresh the thing and eliminate unpleasant odors.
Conclusion
Keeping your white coat clean is not difficult if you wash it regularly to avoid stubborn dirt. Folk recipes and household chemicals will come to the rescue.